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Parthenon Metope Frieze: Centauromachy (1)

Description:

The ICAA’s four metope casts replicate the metope friezes of the Parthenon, which were located on the south wall between two triglyphs. The metope friezes represent the epic battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs, known as the Centauromachy. The Lapiths were, according the Greek mythology, the group inhabiting the area of Thessaly. As they grew in power, the Lapiths turned against the Centaurs to whom they were related. With the help of both Theseus and Pinthous, the Lapiths defeated the Centaurs and drove them out of Thessaly into Aethicia by the Adriatic Sea. The frieze depicts a man striking a Centaur that represents the Lapith’s victory.

Period of Original: Greek, Hellenistic

Origin of Original: Greece, Athens

Location of the Cast: 20 W. 44 St. New York, NY USA

Provenance: Metropolitan Museum of Art

Condition: Damage to both figures: man is limbless and the centaur is missing a hand and hoof. Discoloration.

Additional Information:

British Museum